New · REG-AI-0045 & REG-AI-0046 · Inventors Zach Akins and Bruce Perens

Every maneuver, authorized.
Every decision, provable.

Patent-pending governance for the interval between an orbital warning and an orbital maneuver: when sensors, operators, algorithms, and spacecraft disagree, and when Earth cannot reach the spacecraft at all.

50
Provisional patent applications
2
New orbital filings · Sep 27, 2026
LEO → Moon
Orbit, cislunar, and lunar surface
Film · Human authority during orbital blackoutRegulator AI Global

01The problem

Orbit is shared. Authority isn't.

Military, civil, commercial, and research spacecraft share orbit without sharing a sensor network, a catalog, a risk threshold, or a command structure. When two trajectories approach, several organizations may each produce a different answer.

01 · False corroboration

Five warnings may be one observation

Five reports can look like five independent warnings while all five descend from the same sensor observation.

02 · Secondary conjunction

The fix can create the next collision

A maneuver that solves the immediate conjunction may put the spacecraft on course for a second one.

03 · Uncoordinated action

Two reasonable maneuvers can make it worse

Two operators may each choose a sensible maneuver and, acting separately, leave the situation more dangerous than before.

04 · Channel without authority

A trusted link is not a command right

Authentication shows who sent a message. It does not show that the sender had authority over this spacecraft, in this mission state, for this action.

Principle 01Collision probability does not create command authority.
Principle 02A secure message does not create command authority.
Principle 03Repetition does not create independent corroboration.

02REG-AI-0046 · Conjunction authority

From warning to burn, authority you can prove.

Deterministic Orbital Conjunction Authority, Maneuver Coordination, and Decision Provenance. Patent pending. When sensors, operators, and spacecraft disagree, the system ensures the right party makes the call, and that the call can be proved afterward.

Guarantee 01

No command without proven authority

A maneuver reaches a spacecraft only when the authority behind it is established for that spacecraft, at that moment.

Guarantee 02

No false consensus

Repeated warnings are never mistaken for independent confirmation.

Guarantee 03

No blind fixes

A maneuver is evaluated for new risks before it is approved, so today's fix doesn't become tomorrow's conjunction.

Guarantee 04

Coordination without exposure

Operators can coordinate a resolution without handing over proprietary or classified information.

Guarantee 05

Authority that holds through blackout

Human-approved limits stay in force when the ground cannot reach the spacecraft.

Guarantee 06

Provable end to end

Every decision, from first warning to observed result, can be proved to operators, partners, insurers, and regulators.

Every maneuver, traceable to the authority that approved it.
REG-AI-0046 · Patent pending

03REG-AI-0045 · Spatial authority

Who speaks for a place, and for what.

Deterministic Spatial Authority Resolution for Layered Geolocated Digital Domains. Patent pending. A building, a battlefield coordinate, a lunar landing site, or an orbital volume can carry digital layers from many independent parties. The system settles who may speak for that place, for what purpose, and with what consequence.

Guarantee 01

Seen is not obeyed

Information can stay visible and useful without gaining the power to control anything.

Guarantee 02

Authority is specific

Control is granted for a purpose and a time, never as blanket ownership of a place.

Guarantee 03

Machines stay protected

No layer, however popular or relevant, can move a vehicle, rover, or other protected machine without authority for it.

On the lunar surface, authority must hold through blackout, across agencies, and for years.
Lunar and multi-actor space operations · REG-AI-0045

04One architecture

Built on the same foundation as ProveLang and ProveSW.

Both orbital filings build on the patent-pending assurance architecture behind Regulator AI Global's two GitHub-native products, Stanley's Rubric (REG-AI-0048) and Valerie's Cure (REG-AI-0049).

See the products ↗

05The Human Firewall

Human authority that travels with the spacecraft.

Eclipse, ground-station handoff, cislunar distance, jamming, and cyberattack all cut the link between operators and spacecraft. The mission does not pause. Today's systems face two bad options.

Option A

Freeze

Wait for ground contact before any significant action, even when waiting creates its own risk.

  • Missed maneuver windows
  • Unresolved collision exposure
  • Power or thermal conditions left unaddressed

Option B

Free autonomy

Act on onboard judgment, without live approval or pre-authorized limits.

  • Maneuvers no human authorized
  • Escalation beyond intended limits
  • No record of why actions were taken

The third option

Pre-authorized human authority

Before blackout, the operator defines exactly which actions are permitted, under which conditions, within which limits. That authority is signed and locked onboard. During blackout, the spacecraft enforces it and nothing more. When no authorization matches, it refuses or enters a defined safe state.

01

Prepare

The operator defines and signs permitted actions, triggers, time windows, priorities, and safety limits.

02

Protect

The authorization set is written to a tamper-resistant onboard record that onboard systems cannot alter.

03

Monitor

During blackout, the spacecraft checks real conditions against the record and logs every evaluation.

04

Execute

Only matching, authorized actions run, within limits. Everything else is refused and recorded.

05

Reconcile

On reconnection, operators see exactly what occurred, which authority was used, and where the system declined.

06Architecture & applications

A governance stack for autonomous orbital systems.

Layer 01 · Control plane

Deterministic authorization before execution

Every onboard action passes deterministic safety and authorization checks. There is no shortcut path.

Layer 02 · Integration boundary

Isolation between systems and agents

An agent cannot instruct the spacecraft to take an action that requires approvals the agent does not hold.

Layer 03 · Human override

Authority that survives disconnection

The override record is signed before contact is lost, stored in protected memory, and enforced during blackout.

Layer 04 · Audit trail

Append-only record of every decision

Every evaluation, execution, and refusal is written at the moment it occurs and returned to the ground on reconnection.

Space traffic

Collision avoidance & conjunction coordination

Multi-operator conjunction decisions with bounded intent exchange, secondary screening, and provable authority.

Cislunar & lunar

Surface and cislunar operations

Shared landing sites and safety zones across agencies and companies, with authority that holds through long communications gaps.

Defense

Contested and degraded communications

Pre-authorized operating limits that hold under jamming, spoofing, and hostile signal environments.

07Program status

From thesis to technical program.

Portfolio

50

Provisional patent applications filed March 6 – October 15, 2026, across governance, control, override, boundary, audit, orbital authority, and invention discovery.

New filings

0045 · 0046

Spatial authority and orbital conjunction authority, filed September 27, 2026. Inventors: Zach Akins, Bruce Perens.

Implementations

44

Working reference implementations across the portfolio, including an interactive demonstration of pre-authorization, condition matching, and audit trail generation.

Access

Open

Technical materials go directly to qualified licensees, integrators, and government partners. Institutional investors receive full materials under NDA.

Human Firewall white paper · The problem
"Today's systems have only two options in a blackout: do nothing and risk failure, or act autonomously and risk catastrophe. There is no third option. Until now."
Human Firewall white paper · The core principle
"Commit-before-execution makes commitment to the record the precondition for action itself. The audit ledger is not a byproduct of governance. It is the mechanism through which governance is enforced."
Human Firewall white paper · Human override
"Human authority does not disappear during a blackout. It travels with the system, pre-committed and cryptographically bound, ready to be executed only under the exact conditions the human specified."
Human Firewall white paper · Non-decomposability
"You cannot remove any layer without destroying the governance guarantee. The absence of any layer leaves a gap that no other layer can fill."

08Inventors

Zach Akins and Bruce Perens.

Zachary Michael Akins, Founder and CEO of Regulator AI Global

Founder & CEO

Zachary Michael Akins

Founder · Inventor · Systems Architect

Zach is the founder and principal inventor of Regulator AI Global's 50-application patent portfolio. His career spans financial services, real estate, and large-scale asset management, including a role as a senior asset manager working with the FDIC, inside the machinery built to contain institutional failure before it spreads.

Bruce Perens, Strategic Advisor to Regulator AI Global

Strategic Technology Advisor

Bruce Perens

Co-Founder, Open Source Initiative · Author, Open Source Definition

Bruce co-founded the Open Source Initiative and authored the Open Source Definition. He is co-inventor with Zach Akins on REG-AI-0045 and REG-AI-0046, and co-authored Moonshot with him. Read Moonshot ↗

09Contact

Request access.

Aerospace operators, defense contractors, space infrastructure companies, technical partners, and executive candidates can request the white paper and architecture documentation directly.

Technical architecture is available to qualified parties. Institutional investors receive full technical and financial materials, including non-provisional applications, under executed NDA. All inquiries are reviewed by the founder.

All inquiries are personally vetted. Patent pending.

The same architecture governs enterprise AI, documents, and software.

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